The mineret that takes you home

About

Membership

Volunteer

Newsletters

Souk

Links

Virtual Magazine of Morocco on the Web
Morocco Week in Review 
August 28 2004

US president signs Morocco-US FTA implementation act.
Caravan in Morocco to inform on investment opportunities offered by FTA with US 
Morocco hailed as a model of religious freedom by US institute of religion and policy 
Christian Science Monitor comments Berber teaching in Morocco: "At last, an ancient tongue will be taught"
US dedicated USD 1 Mn to help Morocco fight locusts, ambassador
Projects launched northern Morocco to boost the region, US ambassador
Active population in Morocco stood at over 11 Mn in second quarter of 2004 
Poverty touches over 13 pc of population in Morocco 
Various facilities created to the benefit of the Youth in 2004 
HM King calls for "all-out mobilization" to fight illiteracy, poverty
 Over 360 Moroccan enterprises, 10 associations benefited from European support program, EC 
US official hails Morocco's efforts to fight terrorism 
Scientist s unearth 15,000 year-old city in southern Morocco 
MOROCCO WINNING WAR ON TERROR
New method to improve analysis quality of radioactive elements invented by Moroccan scientists 
Morocco fires contained, 4,500Ha damaged (official) 
Europe races to help Morocco
Morocco tames forest fire, cannabis growers suspected
King Mohammed VI chairs children and youth ceremony 
Jewish club targeted in May attacks reopens 
Morocco's Jewish community celebrate joyfully Throne Day 
Foreign investments, loans rise by 9.8% in H1 2004 
20% more tourists visited Morocco in H1 2004
Canadian Mohawk dancers to perform at Imilchil Music festival in Morocco 
Mercosur eyes signing draft agreement on trade with Morocco before April 2005

US president signs Morocco-US FTA implementation act.

WASHINGTON, Aug.17 - US president George W. Bush signed this Tuesday the implementation act of the Morocco-US free trade agreement signed by the two countries last June 15.  The FTA, approved by the US congress and House of Representatives end of last July, "will help create jobs and new opportunities for Americans by deepening our trade ties with an important friend in the Arab world", says White House spokesman, Scott McClellan, in a press release.  He added that "Morocco's leadership has been steadfast in its support for economic and political liberalization", stressing that it will promote "an ever-widening circle of free trade that will help integrate the Middle East region into the global trading system."

The US chief executive had insisted in a message urging the Congress to pass the agreement that it "enhances our bilateral relationship with a longstanding partner in the North Africa and Middle East region", highlighting Morocco's official support to "a reformist and tolerant vision that includes free parliamentary elections, the sale of state-owned businesses, the encouragement of foreign investment that can be connected to broad-based development, and better protection of the rights of women and workers".

The Morocco-US FTA is the first agreement of the kind ever concluded by the USA with an African country and the second one with an Arab country, after Jordan. HM King Mohammed VI and President Bush agreed to negotiate a Free Trade Agreement in April 2002 during a visit of the Moroccan sovereign to Washington.

The U.S.-Morocco FTA will immediately eliminate tariffs on more than 95 percent of bilateral trade in consumer and industrial products. All remaining tariffs on these goods are to be eliminated within nine years - the best market access package of any U.S. free trade agreement with a developing country signed to date. The agreement also significantly reduces barriers to agricultural products and services.

http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/wcupz.htm

17 August 2004

Bush Signs Act to Implement U.S.-Morocco Free Trade Agreement Agreement serves as additional step to regional trade area President Bush signed the U.S.-Morocco Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act August 17, making Morocco the second Arab country, after Jordan, to enjoy such a preferred trade status with the United States. According to a White House press statement, the agreement fits within the administration's goal of establishing a Middle East Free Trade Area (MEFTA) by 2013. "The President's goal envisions an ever-widening circle of free trade that will help integrate the Middle East region into the global trading system," the statement says. "The openness, prosperity, and hope that free trade will engender will help make the region and America safer."

Following is the text of the White House statement:

THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary

For Immediate Release  August 17, 2004

STATEMENT BY THE PRESS SECRETARY

Today, the President signed the US-Morocco Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act. This agreement will help create jobs and new opportunities for Americans by deepening our trade ties with an important friend in the Arab world.

Morocco's leadership has been steadfast in its support for economic and political liberalization, and with this agreement, Morocco joins Jordan and Israel as our FTA partners in the region.

This agreement also advances the President's goal of a U.S.- Middle East Free Trade Area (MEFTA) by 2013. The President's goal envisions an ever-widening circle of free trade that will help integrate the Middle East region into the global trading system. The openness, prosperity, and hope that free trade will engender will help make the region and America safer.

(Distributed by the Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. http://usinfo.state.gov) http://usinfo.state.gov/xarchives/display.html?p=washfile-english&y=2004&m=August&x=20040817123010ndyblehs0.7599909&t=livefeeds/wf-latest.html  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Caravan in Morocco to inform on investment opportunities offered by FTA with US 
Economics, 8/23/2004 

A caravan will tour Moroccan cities to inform on investment opportunities offered by Morocco-US Free Trade Agreement, Thomas Riley, American ambassador in Rabat has announced.  The American diplomat explained in an interview with Map, on the sidelines of his visit to the south-western region of Souss-Massa-Draa, that meetings will be organized to inform Moroccan economic operators on the various investment opportunities offered by the FTA that was signed between the two countries last June 15.  The two-week caravan will be launched at the outset of September in the city of Tangier which is an adequate platform for investment projects, deemed the US ambassador, noting that the caravan will be greatly useful to Moroccan entrepreneurs who want to be acquainted with the American market.

As for the irrigation project in the commune of Machra? El A"n (in the southern province of Taroudant), launched with the contribution of the US Agency for International Aid (USAID), Riley said this project is a concrete example of fruitful partnership between USAID and local operators. According to the ambassador, this project is part of USAID's support to the development of the agro-food industry in Morocco.

http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/040823/2004082321.html
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco hailed as a model of religious freedom by US institute of religion and policy 
BRUSSELS, Aug.09

"Morocco is a tremendously important model as an Arab Muslim state that recognizes the integrity and importance of religious freedom as a national policy", says Joseph K. Grieboski, founding chairman of the US institute on religion and public policy.  This came in a report submitted by Grieboski to a panel on "Religious Freedom, Terrorism, and National Security", held part of the Second Session of the Inter-parliamentary Conference on Human Rights and Religious Freedom organized by the Institute in Brussels this Aug. 5-7.

"The promotion and advancement of the religious rights of all religious minorities by the Moroccan government distinguish it as a unique paradigm in the Arab Muslim world", says the institute which also notes that "the King of Morocco also serves as head of religion, no one is persecuted or denied his rights because of his religious beliefs. No discrimination or privileges based on affiliation or rejection of affiliation to a religion is acceptable to the King or the Government."

The Kingdom was also credited for its efforts "to eradicate the pockets of extremism within its borders" and for the revamping of the Ulema (Islamic theologians) council to ward off religious terror ideologies. The report also cites as other positive developments in the Kingdom the initiative taken by King Mohammed VI last October, in an effort to provide equality for all of Morocco's citizens, and to introduce a Family Law, which aims to place men and women on equal footing in Morocco. Parliamentarians unanimously approved the monarch's proposal, the report notes.

The report recalls that Morocco has been on May 16, 2003 a target of terrorists that suddenly raised awareness about the dangers of Islamist extremist groups.

Participants in the conference expressed "gratefulness to "his Majesty King Mohammed VI for his generous appreciation to the conference". The sovereign had addressed a message to the conference opening session stressing the conference as a initiative that tends to replace confrontation by complementarity between humans and illusions of self-sufficiency and autarcy by the imperious need for cooperation.  Participants also agreed to hold the third session of this series of conferences in Morocco. The Morocco's session will explore the theme of "human rights and religious freedom".
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/mad_3throne.htm

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Christian Science Monitor comments Berber teaching in Morocco: "At last, an ancient tongue will be taught"

RABAT, Aug.19 - The Christian Science Monitor run on Wednesday a comment on Morocco's decision to start in 2008 teaching Berber in schools stressing in a headline "at last an ancient tongue will be taught". The CSM, illustrated with a picture of children holding blackboards with "Tifinagh", the alphabet that Morocco chose for the teaching of the Berber language, writes that Berbers "have inhabited North Africa since 7,000 BC" and "their ranks have included St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, and they have managed to preserve their languages despite French, Roman, and Arab conquests".

"Thanks to our mothers, and our grandmothers, 'Tamazight' [the term used to designate all Imazighen languages] is still alive," says Lahcen Ouberka, a high school teacher in Marrakech. "This year, Morocco's Ministry of Education and the Royal Institute of Amazigh Culture (IRCAM) have introduced the 9,000-year-old language into some 300 primary schools throughout Morocco for the first time", the publication notes stressing that "some Moroccan educators also hope the use of the language in schools will lower the Imazighen dropout rate." "Many Imazighen students do not follow the educational system and they do not succeed, and this is in part because they don't study in their own language," says Fatima Agnaou, a researcher at IRCAM.

In 1967, Moroccan university students had formed the first Imazighen association in North Africa, the Moroccan Association of Research and Cultural Exchange. In the years since, new associations have continued to spring up, demanding the teaching of Tamazight in Moroccan schools. Finally, in 1994, the late King Hassan II announced the introduction of Tamazight in Moroccan primary schools, but no move was made by the Ministry of Education until 2000. The daily further draws a comparison with other countries, like Switzerland, that comfortably mix languages in their public school systems as well as with other countries where the teaching of indigenous languages is a point of contention, such as Algeria, where the Imazeghen were harshly repressed. "It was even illegal for a child to be given a Imazighen name, and such cultural repression sparked violent reactions," the paper goes on.

In contrast, says the publication, the king of Morocco is cautiously pursuing a politic of incorporation. "I don't think we will have the same kind of problems that Algeria went through," says civil activist Jamila Hassoune. Use of Tifinagh, she insists, is "a cultural richness that, instead of dividing Morocco, unifies it."
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
              http://search.csmonitor.com/search_content/0817/p14s01-legn.html
-------------------------------------------------------------------

US dedicated USD 1 Mn to help Morocco fight locusts, ambassador 
Agadir, Aug. 21

US ambassador to Morocco, Thomas Riley, said his country has dedicated a budget of nearly USD 1 million to help Morocco fight locusts. This statement was made in an interview Thursday with MAP on the fringes of the American diplomat's visit to the south-western region of Souss-Massa-Daraa.  The US ambassador visited Thursday the Anti-locusts National Center (CNLAA) in Aït Melloul (near the south Atlantic city of Agadir) to inquire about the efforts made to stop the advance of locust swarms threatening Morocco and neighboring countries, the US embassy said in a release.

The anti-locust struggle in Morocco had started in November 2003, in southern provinces, and knew an unprecedented activity in the spring of 2004. Desert locust swarms can travel more than 80 miles a day. Adults eat their own weight of food daily and swarms can devastate entire crop fields in minutes.  The US diplomat was informed about the actions made to eradicate locusts part of coordination with neighboring countries, notably Algeria, Mauritania, Mali and Niger.  During his visit to Souss-Massa-Daraa, the US ambassador also inquired about the progress of two development projects on the management and use of water resources and environment sustainable protection. These projects are financed by the US Agency for International Development (USAID).
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/eco_131.htm

----------------------------------------------------

Projects launched northern Morocco to boost the region, US ambassador
AL Hoceima, Aug. 11 (MAP)- 

The projects launched by HM king Mohammed VI in the north of the country will open up the region and give a fresh impetus to its development process, said US ambassador to Morocco, Thomas Riley.  The US ambassador, underlined Tuesday at the end of a visit to the northern cities of Al Hoceima and Nador, that northern Morocco is highly important at the social and economic levels. He added that he was impressed with construction works made in Al Hoceima following the quake that hit the region last February 24, killing over 600 people and leaving hundreds others injured and homeless.

Riley, who was accompanied in his visit by British ambassador to Morocco, Haydon Boyd Warren-Gash, recalled the support the US brought to the victims of the quake, saying the purpose of his visit is to inquire about the progress of construction works in the region.  Besides, the US ambassador highlighted the importance to develop rural tourism in the region, underlining the disposal of the US Agency for International Development (USAID) to help initiate such projects.

As for his visit to Nador, the American diplomat said the talks he held with local officials allowed him to inquire about the high tourism and economic potentials in the region. He added that the port of Nador plays an important economic role and helps promote trade exchanges.  On his part, Warren-Gash said his presence in Al Hoceima is a sign of the British people and government's solidarity toward the victims of the quake-stricken region.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
--------------------------------------------------------------------

Active population in Morocco stood at over 11 Mn in second quarter of 2004 
Rabat, Aug. 10

The active population in Morocco stood at 11,183,000 during the second quarter of 2004, that is a 1,4 pc rise compared to the same quarter of last year, a communiqué of the "Haut Commissariat au Plan" said.  The release added that activity rate dropped from 52.7 pc to 52.1 pc during the same period both in urban and rural areas with a significant decrease among women, young people aged from 15 to 24, people over 45 and people holding no degree.

In the same period only 86,000 jobs were created, although employment in urban areas was enhanced by the activities of the agriculture, forest and fisheries sectors, which rose + 14.3 pc, as well as by the industrial activity (+ 3.9 pc), services (+2.4 pc) and trade (+ 5.2 pc).

Urban employment was also spurred by the restaurant and hotel sector with +19.7 pc rise in activity. However, activity in the construction and public works sector declined by 2.8 pc. The private sector contributed around 87.9 pc of the jobs created in urban areas.

The population working in the private sector in rural zones went down 0.8 pc while the population working in the public sector rose 5.7 pc.

The number of unemployed people rose by 63,000, which is a 5.1 pc rise, reaching 1,296,000 compared to 1,233,000 for the second quarter of 2003.

The unemployment rate went up from 11.2 pc to 11.6 pc at the national level.

It increased from 2.6 pc to 3.1 pc in rural areas and from 19.2 pc to 19.3 pc in urban milieus.

The unemployment rate among male population increased from 10.6 pc to 11.8 pc while it decreased from 12.6 pc to 10.8 among female workers.

http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/h_torture.htm
----------------------------------------------------------

Poverty touches over 13 pc of population in Morocco 
AGADIR (south of Morocco), Aug. 10

Moroccan Social Development, Family and Solidarity Minister, Abderrahim Harouchi, said, here Tuesday, that poverty touches 13.7 percent of the population in Morocco, especially in rural areas where poverty rate is superior to 20 percent.  Harouchi, who was speaking at a meeting on the occasion of the Migrant Day celebrated on August 10, added that illiteracy touches 48 percent of the population, particularly rural women, which is a factor that aggravates poverty.

Talking about Moroccan expatriates involvement in the development process in Morocco, the minister said it is crucial for Moroccan expatriates to benefit their villages and towns of origin of the know-how they acquired abroad.  Moroccan expatriates, he pointed out, are the first to be aware of the changes and breakthroughs made in the Moroccan society as part of the project aiming to build a modern and democratic society.  Harouchi added that Morocco has realized great strides in the realms of human rights and liberties, recalling the country's adherence to the international convention on the protection of migrants rights.

http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/news/economy/h_deplocusts.htm

Morocco: Poverty rate amounts to about 14% Moroccan Social Development, Family and Solidarity Minister, Abderrahim Harouchi, said Tuesday that poverty touches 13.7 percent of the population in Morocco. In rural areas, poverty rate is over 20 percent.

Harouchi, who was speaking at a meeting on the occasion of the Migrant Day marked on August 10, added that illiteracy touches 48 percent of the population.

http://www.menareport.com/story/TheNews.php3?sid=282814&lang=e&dir=mena
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Various facilities created to the benefit of the Youth in 2004 
Rabat, Aug. 26

Some 180 new libraries, 110 theater clubs for the youth and 1,070 sport facilities were created since the beginning of the year, according to the Moroccan youth department (secretariat of state in charge of the Youth).  Several events were held in these facilities to the benefit of young people, including 120 activities in rural areas, said the department adding training of specialists in issues relating to the youth was also organized.

Activities in communication, theater, music, cinema, sports, voluntary work, literacy, tourism and culture were organised and attended by some 4,159,164 young people, the department said. Fora and other meetings were held to promote culture communication and dialogue and to imbue the young with positive values.  The department added more than 55 million DH (USD 610,000) was allocated to "Holidays for all 2004" program and some 151,000 young people attended summer camps, while new camp facilities were created as part of the program.

http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/news/general/gen-poverty.htm
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HM King calls for "all-out mobilization" to fight illiteracy, poverty 
Tetuan, Aug. 20

HM King Mohammed VI has called on for an all-out mobilization to fight poverty and illiteracy, and for effective participation in the major development projects initiated, at national, regional or local levels.  In a speech he addressed on Friday to mark the 51st anniversary of the Revolution of the King and the People, HM the king underlined that "for the generation of the liberation, patriotism consisted mostly in fighting colonialism; for today's generations, however, patriotism requires all-out mobilization and unbridled energies in order to fight illiteracy, poverty, youth unemployment, social disparities and regional imbalances, to meet the challenges of democracy and modernity, to step up human development and economic production, and to foster academic and artistic innovation."

"The historical Revolution of the King and the People is not a mere passing event; it is a continuous process to help successive generations of Moroccans take up challenges," stressed HM the king, noting that the key to success in this endeavour is through "commitment to the values of patriotism and sacrifice for the sovereignty and greatness of Morocco".

"Unwavering attachment to the sacred, longstanding values of the country and preservation of the rights of citizens, coupled with the defence of the homeland's unity, territorial integrity, security and stability against any breach or violation, constitute the very essence of patriotism," the Moroccan king underlined.  The Moroccan monarch added that he considers the development of human resources as a "strategic objective" to gain access to science and state-of-the-art technology (...).  Otherwise, he warned, "coming generations will be confronted with a new form of illiteracy that is even more dangerous than the traditional one."
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/news/general/wcupzi.htm 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Over 360 Moroccan enterprises, 10 associations benefited from European support program, EC 
RABAT, Aug.03

Some 363 Moroccan enterprises and 10 professional associations benefited from the program of support dubbed 'Euro Maroc Entreprise (EME)' which ended last June 30, said head of the European Commission in Morocco, Sean Doyle.  Even if the work of the program, after its launch in 1998, was a little slow, we are pleased to see that the initial objective of extending backing to 76 enterprises was largely exceeded, said Doyle, quoted by a publication of the Moroccan agency of SME promotion.

Between June 2003 and June 2004, the program provided strategic assessment and business plans to 45 enterprises and supported the upgrading of 85 others, the diplomat said, recalling that between 1976 and 1999, the Commission and the European Investment Bank provided some 400 million Euro to the private sector and training institutes.  Europe's support programs MEDA I and MEDA II have, to date, contributed 275 million Euro to support the private sector, he said, adding that other funds will be earmarked to new professional training programs. 
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
-------------------------------------------------------

US official hails Morocco's efforts to fight terrorism 
WASHINGTON, Aug. 20

US deputy assistant secretary in charge of Near Eastern Affairs, Philo Dibble, highlighted Thursday Morocco's efforts to fight terrorism. During a hearing held by the US House of Representatives' Committee on International Relations on the American strategy to face terrorist threats, Dibble recalled the laws adopted by Morocco to crack down on terrorists.  The Moroccan government, has adopted a law facilitating investigation and legal action against terrorists, while another draft law aiming to fight the funding of terrorist activities was submitted to parliament, said the US official.

Morocco, he added, is ready to participate in US security-related training programs that may start in 2006.Dibble recalled that the US is engaged with governments in the Middle East and North Africa in counter-terrorism, noting that a significant success was made in this regard.  Dibble underlined in this connection the high importance the Department of State grants to the reinforcement of security and cooperation with intelligence services worldwide in order to prevent other terrorist acts similar to the 9/11 attacks.  The US official added that in addition to economic and military support to face terrorist threats in the Middle East and North Africa, relations with the Arab and Islamic world should be reviewed.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Scientist s unearth 15,000 year-old city in southern Morocco 
Local, 8/20/2004 

A team of Moroccan scientists have unearthed, near the southern city of Aousserd, remnants of a city, believed to be 15,000 years old and to belong to an ancient Amazigh civilization.  The ancient city "Arghilas" (cheetah) in Berber language was found by chance by a team of cartographers, reports Morocco's TV channel " 2M."

The region is rich in wall paintings tracing the history of prehistory humans who used to inhabit the Sahara. The team discovered columns that are likely the beams of the city's temple and in the other side of the city a collective necropolis surrounded by habitats.  These ancient buildings were found in a state of advanced decay due to weather erosion and human activities, 2M says.  The site is currently being studied by archeologists and authorities plan to make it available to geology students to gain insight on how ancient humans lived in the Sahara.

http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/040820/2004082027.html
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MOROCCO WINNING WAR ON TERROR

Reports of a drastic increase in involvement in Morocco's terror organizations are unfounded and the state's security forces have become efficient in quelling both terror activity and radical Islam, said George Joffe, an expert on North Africa at King's College in London.  Since the multiple bombings that killed 45 people in Casablanca in May 2003, the government has cracked down on terror on several fronts, including the introduction of a "draconian anti-terror law" three days after the bombings.

At the same time, terror organizations are certainly present in Morocco, and according to Joffe, this represents "a growing desperation which means that people are seduced into terrorist alternatives." Many of the members of local terror groups, including the one that perpetrated the Casablanca attacks, are drawn from the slums, unemployed, and those devoid of prospects for success.

By Melanie Takefman on Tuesday, August 24, 2004
http://themedialine.org/news/news_detail.asp?NewsID=7089

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

New method to improve analysis quality of radioactive elements invented by Moroccan scientists 
Barcelona, Aug. 25

A new method to improve the analysis quality of radioactive elements in various types of samples, by using solid state nuclear tracks detectors (SSNTD) was invented in Morocco by Abdeslam El Harti and Hicham Maaouni of the "Centre d'étude de recherche et d'analyses des radioéléments (CERDAR).  The new method was presented at the 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Tracks in Solids held in Barcelona (Spain) on 23-27 August 2004, Maaouni told the Moroccan news agency MAP.  The method allows a greater improvement of the quality of analyses of radioactive elements by reducing the costs by about 90 pc, besides being easily applied, said Maaouni.   The method has been approved by the researchers taking part in the Barcelona conference, he added, noting that some of them have asked for cooperation with the CERDAR.   The method will be marketed in the form of a computer software, though the equipment for the installation of the program has to be set up in Morocco, or through partnership with international researchers, the Moroccan scientist said.

The abstract on the invention by El Harti, posted on the conference's web site, says that since the Fifties the solid state nuclear tracks detectors remained ineffective and vague for the dosimetry of the radioactive elements in various types of the samples, due to the ignorance of their truth apparent efficiency of detections.  In order to remove this constraint, El harti suggested a new method for determining the contents of the elements transmitting alpha particles in various types of the samples by using SSNTD.  The new method allows the determination of the function defining the apparent sensitivity of SSNTD with and without absorbing medium. This function represents the efficiency of detection for each type of elements transmitting alpha particles of energy and which are located in an well defined volume element in the to analysed sample.  The applications of this method will allow a great widening of the fields of application for this type of detectors, as well as the birth of a new generation of detector having the best ratio quality/price which could exist in the field of the analysis of the radioactive elements.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/news/general/gen_0019.htm

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco fires contained, 4,500Ha damaged (official) 
OUEZZANE, (Northern Morocco), Aug. 26

The fires that have broke out in Izaren forest near Sidi Kacem (130 Km north of Rabat) are currently under control, said high commissioner for water, forests and the fight of desertification, Abdelalim Lhafi, noting that 4,500 hectares were damaged by the blaze.  "Fires were contained but we have to remain vigilant and follow the situation closely," he told MAP, noting that fire-fighting operations are still ongoing in some zones.  Fires have caused "serious damages" as they have affected a region of 4,500 hectares, including 2,000 to 2,200 that were completely destroyed.

Lhafi blamed the fire on hot desert winds (Chergui) that raised the temperature in the north of the country up to 45 degrees and on the decrease of humidity by 30 percent.  The difficulty to reach this mountainous region hampered fire-fighting operations, which made it necessary to use water-bomber planes.  Efforts to bring the fires under control have been going on since Tuesday when HM king Mohammed VI appealed for assistance from neighboring Mediterranean countries.  Portugal dispatched Wednesday a group of fire experts to Morocco while France and Spain sent water-bomber planes to assist the north African country.  Authorities said earlier that the blaze caused no casualties.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/h_dep31604.htm
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Europe races to help Morocco
25/08/2004 12:09 - (SA)

Kenitra - Aircraft from Spain and France joined Moroccan planes on Wednesday in a battle to save forests in northern Morocco from fires raging in the high summer heat.  The fire was reported to have devastated at least 2 000ha in the Izaren forest between the provinces of Sidi Kacem and Chefchaouen.  At least one other fire was reported in this mountainous and remote region in the north of the country.  Canadair aircraft from Morocco and Spain dumped tons of water on the blaze and two more of the specialized planes were due to fly in from France early Wednesday.  King Mohammed VI earlier issued an international appeal for help in fighting the fire. 
Edited by Tori Foxcroft
http://www.news24.com/News24/Africa/News/0,,2-11-1447_1578412,00.html

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco tames forest fire, cannabis growers suspected
27 Aug 2004 12:54:40 GMT Source: Reuters
RABAT, Aug 27 (Reuters)

Firefighters have brought under control Morocco's worst ever forest fire which has seriously damaged the northern area's ecosystem, officials said on Friday.  While some local residents blamed the blaze which started on Monday on cannabis growers, who often start small fires to clear the land where they want to grow their crops, officials said it was too early to be sure of what caused it.   "The fire claimed around 2,000 hectares (4,943 acres) or 40 percent of Izaren forest forcing game animals out of their habitat," a Forest and Water Commission official told Reuters.

"This was the worst ever forest fire in Moroccan history."  Hot wind helped the fire spread rapidly but there were no human casualties.  France, Portugal and Spain sent experts to help Moroccan firefighters bring the blaze under control after Rabat called for international help.  "The fire is under control and almost extinguished. We'll stay in Izaren until Sunday to prevent any mishap," a senior official of the northern forest and water administration said.  He added that national police were investigating the cause of the fire and acknowledged that cannabis growers had caused several forest fires in the past.  "But we can't say at this stage that it is also the case for Izaren's fire as the matter is being investigated," he said.  Morocco is Europe's leading supplier of cannabis with an annual market turnover estimated at 10 billion euros.
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L27159941.htm

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

King Mohammed VI chairs children and youth ceremony 
Morocco, Culture, 8/25/2004 

Morocco's King Mohammed VI, who was accompanied by Prince Moulay Rachid, chaired this Tuesday at the sports compound of Ifrane (Middle Atlas Mountains) the national "youth and childhood" ceremony that crowns the "2004 holidays for all" national program.  After the ceremony, held as part of the celebrations of the youth day marking his 41st anniversary, the king was briefed on the "holidays for all" program which offered to 151,000 youngster the opportunity to take part in summer camps.

The program required a budget of 55.58 million DH (around US$ 6.1 million) set aside by the secretariat of state for youth.  The king took a tour in an exhibition of paintings, readings, cinema, drama and other arts as well as models of youth centers, kindergartens, women's clubs and children protection centers.  The sovereign was also presented with explanation on the various missions of the secretariat of state in charge of youth, mainly those related to supervising and training youngsters and rehabilitating youth and women centers to keep them abreast with the country's democratic and modernist orientation and make them appropriate spaces for thought, free expression and education to values of dialogue and respect of others.

The governmental department also ensures the training of instructors and specialists in communication, drama, music, cinema, sport, volunteering, literacy, tourism, culture and other disciplines.  In this context, the centers it is supervising receive youngesters in order to develop their artistic skills and prepare them to take their role as engines in the attainement of the Millenium development goals and of the modern and democratic society.

In addition to the "holidays for all" program, the secretariat of state organized for 632,000 youth a series of forums and encounters as part of a new approach bearing an innovative approach of communication and dialogue. Likewise, the sovereign inquired about the kindergartens and child clubs models that benefit over 60,000 persons, aged between 6 and 15 years.  These centers mean to ensure the pedagogical integration of children through a series of activities to protect and educate children.  The department's action also include the supervision of women clubs that are socio-educational centers designed to prepare women and girls to take up their roles as citizens and development actors.

These centers, which benefit 253,000 women nationwide, dispense courses of productive health and education to environment and hygiene and promote their awareness of their rights in a bid to entrench the values of citizenship, solidarity and tolerance.  On the same occasion, the king visited an exhibition of products of children protection centers that seek to improve the life of 4,273 delinquent children and those living in a precarious situation.  Artistic shows, dubbed the "Great joy," was performed by a group of children who took part in the summer camps, members of children clubs, women's clubs and children protection centers.
http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/040825/2004082520.html
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jewish club targeted in May attacks reopens 
Rabat, Aug. 3

The Jewish club "le de l'alliance Israelite" , targeted by the terrorist attacks of May 2003, reopened on Monday, part of the celebration of the Throne day.  The club was revamped after it was partly damaged by the terrorist attacks that also targeted an old cemetery, a hotel and a Spanish restaurant, claiming the lives of 45 people, including 12 suicide bombers.

Minister of social development, Abderrahim Harouchi, who attended the reopening ceremony along with several other officials, said the reopening of the "cercle de l'alliance Israelite" raises vivid emotion at the recollection of the tragic events and reaffirms the solidarity that "deeply binds all the Moroccan people".

He also described the re-opening as "a symbol of hope", for, he said, the attacks did not target only a community, but were meant to oppose a democratic and modern society that is open to the world and to progress.

Serge Berdugo, secretary general of the council of the Jewish community of Morocco, reiterated on this occasion the attachment of his community to the Alawite throne and mobilisation for HM the King.

Berdugo also voiced the pride of members of the Jewish community in celebrating the throne day, adding that Morocco remains a land of tolerance and co-existence of all religions http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/h_depJewish.htm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Morocco's Jewish community celebrate joyfully Throne Day 
RABAT, July 30

The Moroccan Jewish community is celebrating with joy and enthusiasm the fifth anniversary of HM King Mohammed VI's enthronement, said Serge Berdugo, Secretary-general of the Council of Israelite Communities in Morocco.  Berdugo told the Moroccan radio that, this year, the Moroccan Jewish community will give a particular importance to this occasion which will be celebrated at Casablanca's Israelite club, which was destroyed by the terrorist attacks of May 16, 2003 that killed 45 and injured around a hundred.  "This club was entirely renovated and it will be for us a proof of the perenniality of our community within the Moroccan nation and an act of faith in the future of our beloved Kingdom", he said.  Berdugo, on this occasion, expressed wishes of happiness, good health and success to His Majesty, imploring God to help the Sovereign "in all his undertakings, for the good of the Moroccan people and the prosperity of the kingdom".
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
----------------------------------------------------------------

Foreign investments, loans rise by 9.8% in H1 2004 
RABAT, Aug.03

Foreign investments and private loans amounted to 4.42 billion Dirhams (around USD 490 million) during the first half of 2004, i.e. a 9.8% rise against the same period last year, the exchange office said. Compared to the average recorded in the 1999-2003 period, this year's receipts have dropped by 49.3%, with a 4.3 Billion DH value.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/eng.htm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

20% more tourists visited Morocco in H1 2004 
RABAT, Aug.02

The number of tourists who visited Morocco during the first half of 2004 rose by 20% compared to the same period last year, according to figures released Monday by the tourism department.  Some 1.92 million tourists visited the kingdom during this period as compared to 1.6 million in 2003. The number of guest nights also increased by 14%, according to the source.  The most significant rises were scored in Spanish (+38%) and U.S. (+32%) tourists. The French, however, still top the list with 376,000 tourists during the four first months of 2004.  The two imperial cities of Marrakesh and Fez, the department said, enjoyed the biggest rise of tourist numbers with respectively 22% and 20% since January.   Tourism receipts, which amounted to around 3 billion Euro, are, along with phosphate exports and expatriates' remittances, the major hard currency sources of Morocco, which ambitions to draw 10 million tourists by 2010.
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/home_dep/h_depmay26.htm

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Canadian Mohawk dancers to perform at Imilchil Music festival in Morocco 
Morocco-Canada, Local, 8/27/2004 

Canadian Mohawk dancers and singers of the Quebec Saint Laurent River Kahnawake tribe will perform at the music festival of Imilchil, 500 km south-east of the Moroccan Capital, scheduled on August 26 through 28.  The "Keepers of the eastern Door" band, as the Mohawk artists call themselves, will sing traditional songs and perform dances of the 7,000-strong Kahnawke tribe at the annual festival of the Imilchil village, in the High Atlas Mountains, where the nomadic Berber tribes known as the Ait Hdiddou hold the engagement festival.

The Wedding Imilchil Festival is marked by an encampment of more than 25,000 people settled in the valley of Imilchil, and the sell of goods and handicraft. Over the past few years, the marriage festival has been promoted by Morocco's Office of Tourism, and visitors from all over the world have come to witness the celebration at Imilchil.  The wedding feast of Imilchil is an opportunity for any visitor to witness the particularity of the Ait Hdidou tribe in terms of the natural socio-cultural and economic aspects. Marriage in the tribe goes beyond its literary significance as a simple union of a young couple to open on other horizons characterizing the life of the people on this part of the world.

The legend says that there was once two young people who fell deeply in love, but they were from enemy tribes and their families would not agree to their marriage. Out of grief, they wept bitterly. They went on crying day and night until their tears created two lakes. Their despair was so great, they committed suicide by drowning in those two lakes. The Imilchil fiances moussem and festival has been created to pay homage to those two young lovers. Henceforth, all the families granted total freedom to their children to marry whomever they chose. The engagement festivities used to take place every September, but since 1999, the festival is held in August.

"The Keepers of the eastern Door" web site says the tribe has been coaching young Mohawk children, in Mohawk traditional singing and dancing as well as Pow Wow style dancing forming Keepers of the Eastern Door Mohawk Singers and Dancers from Kahnawake.  These dancers are now world champion Pow Wow dancers performing and competing throughout New York, Vermont, Michigan as well as in Canada. They also belong to Mohawk singing societies, some of which are requested to perform world wide.
http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Daily/Day/040827/2004082734.html

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Mercosur eyes signing draft agreement on trade with Morocco before April 2005
BUENOS AIRES, Aug. 21

The south American economic grouping Mercosur will propose to Morocco the signing, before April 2005, of a draft agreement similar to the accord signed with Egypt last July 7, Brazilian agency "ANBA" reported on Friday.  The draft agreement, to launch trade negotiations with Morocco, was examined Thursday in Brasilia by several experts from the Mercosur four-member countries, namely Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay.  According to sources cited by ANBA, Mercosur aims at signing the draft agreement with the north African country before holding the 1st summit of Arab and Latino-American heads of state, due in April 2005 in Brazil.  Last July, president Nestor Kirchner of Argentina said Mercosur hopes to conclude a preferential accord with Morocco.  The project of negotiating a trade accord between Morocco and Mercosur, the third economic regional market in the world, was evoked last April during the visit of Moroccan Foreign Minister, Mohammed Benaissa to Brasilia and Buenos Aires. MAP 2004
http://www.map.co.ma/mapeng/news/economy/h_dep006cereals.htm

#########################################################

These postings are provided without permission of the copyright owner for purposes of criticism, comment, scholarship, and research under the "Fair Use" provisions of U.S. Government copyright laws and it may not be distributed further without permission of the identified copyright owner.  The poster does not vouch for the accuracy of the content of the message, which is the sole responsibility of the copyright holder.

Return to Friends of Morocco Home Page

About

Membership

Volunteer

Newsletters

Souk

Links